{"id":26994,"date":"2023-02-02T11:09:30","date_gmt":"2023-02-02T11:09:30","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/rlbhealthagency.com\/?page_id=26994"},"modified":"2023-05-17T12:01:34","modified_gmt":"2023-05-17T12:01:34","slug":"cardiology","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/rlbhealthagency.com\/tr\/cardiology\/","title":{"rendered":"Kardiyoloji"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Kardiyoloji, t\u0131bbi bir uzmanl\u0131k alan\u0131 ve kalp rahats\u0131zl\u0131klar\u0131yla ilgilenen dahiliye dal\u0131d\u0131r. Do\u011fu\u015ftan kalp kusurlar\u0131, koroner arter hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131, elektrofizyoloji, kalp yetmezli\u011fi ve kalp kapak hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131 gibi durumlar\u0131n tan\u0131 ve tedavisi ile ilgilenir . Kardiyoloji alan\u0131n\u0131n alt uzmanl\u0131k alanlar\u0131 kardiyak elektrofizyoloji, ekokardiyografi, giri\u015fimsel kardiyoloji ve n\u00fckleer kardiyolojidir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Kardiyovask\u00fcler sistem<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

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\"\"<\/figure>\n<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Kardiyovask\u00fcler sistemin temel i\u015fleyi\u015fi, kalbin kandaki oksijen ve besinleri i\u015fleme bi\u00e7imini i\u00e7erir, buna koroner dola\u015f\u0131m denir. Dola\u015f\u0131m sistemi koroner arterler ve koroner damarlardan olu\u015fur.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Kardiyoloji alan\u0131nda tedavi edilen ve incelenen bir dizi kardiyovask\u00fcler sistem bozuklu\u011fu vard\u0131r. Bunlar\u0131n aras\u0131nda, geni\u015f bir miyokard enfarkt\u00fcs\u00fc semptomlar\u0131 yelpazesini kapsayan akut koroner sendrom vard\u0131r. Angina pektoris, ateroskleroz, koroner kalp hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve restenoz di\u011fer yayg\u0131n bozukluklard\u0131r. Kardiyoloji alan\u0131ndaki daha geni\u015f hastal\u0131k kategorileri aras\u0131nda kalp durmas\u0131; kardiyomiyopati \u00e7e\u015fitlerini i\u00e7eren miyokardiyum veya kalp kas\u0131 bozukluklar\u0131; perikardit tiplerini i\u00e7eren perikard veya kalbin d\u0131\u015f zar\u0131 bozukluklar\u0131; aort kapa\u011f\u0131, mitral kapak\u00e7\u0131\u011f\u0131, pulmoner kapak\u00e7\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve trik\u00fcspit kapak\u00e7\u0131\u011f\u0131 dahil olmak \u00fczere kalp kapak\u00e7\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131n bozukluklar\u0131; atriyal septal defektten ventrik\u00fcler septal defekte kadar uzanan do\u011fu\u015ftan kalp kusurlar\u0131; anevrizma, derin ven trombozu , varisli damarlar, vask\u00fclit ve di\u011fer kan damarlar\u0131n\u0131n hastal\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 i\u00e7eren kan damar\u0131 hastal\u0131klar\u0131 veya vask\u00fcler hastal\u0131klar.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Kardiyolojide \u00e7e\u015fitli tipte balonlar ve defibrilat\u00f6rler, kalp pili ve stetoskop dahil olmak \u00fczere \u00e7e\u015fitli cihazlar kullan\u0131lmaktad\u0131r. Yapay kalpler de kardiyoloji alan\u0131nda kullan\u0131lmakta ve incelenmektedir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Kardiyologlar<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Kardiyoloji uzmanlar\u0131na kardiyolog denir. Kardiyologlar taraf\u0131ndan kardiyovask\u00fcler hastal\u0131klarla m\u00fccadelede kullan\u0131lan stratejilerden baz\u0131lar\u0131, koroner arter baypas cerrahisi, perk\u00fctan koroner giri\u015fim, perk\u00fctan transl\u00fcminal anjiyoplasti ve stent yerle\u015ftirmeyi i\u00e7erir. Kardiyologlar ayr\u0131ca kan testleri, kardiyak stres testleri, ekokardiyografi veya elektrokardiyografi veya bilgisayarl\u0131 tomografi ve manyetik rezonans g\u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fcleme tekniklerini kullanarak kardiyovask\u00fcler bozukluklar\u0131 te\u015fhis edebilirler.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Kardiyolog olmak i\u00e7in gereken e\u011fitim, 10 y\u0131ldan fazla i\u00e7 hastal\u0131klar\u0131 ve \u00f6zel programlar e\u011fitimi i\u00e7erir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Kardiyoloji, t\u0131bbi bir uzmanl\u0131k alan\u0131 ve kalp rahats\u0131zl\u0131klar\u0131yla ilgilenen dahiliye dal\u0131d\u0131r. Do\u011fu\u015ftan kalp kusurlar\u0131, koroner arter hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131, elektrofizyoloji, kalp yetmezli\u011fi ve kalp kapak hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131 gibi durumlar\u0131n tan\u0131 ve tedavisi ile ilgilenir . Kardiyoloji alan\u0131n\u0131n…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":26995,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-26994","page","type-page","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/rlbhealthagency.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/26994","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/rlbhealthagency.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/rlbhealthagency.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rlbhealthagency.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rlbhealthagency.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=26994"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/rlbhealthagency.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/26994\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rlbhealthagency.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/26995"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/rlbhealthagency.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=26994"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}